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Phobias
There are 2 general types of
phobias: Social Phobia and Specific Phobias.
Social Phobia
Many people are afraid of social or
performance situations, such as public speaking or giving a presentation in a
college class. However, sometimes the fear is overwhelming. In fact, some people
are so afraid of such situations that they experience genuine panic attacks. If
you can relate to this, then you may have social phobia. Some other symptoms
include:
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Avoidance of social or
performance situations, or endurance of situations with intense anxiety or
distress
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The avoidance, anxious
anticipation, or distress interferes with your normal routine
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The fear causes problems with
functioning in academic, work, and/or social settings or relationships
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Experience of these symptoms for
at least 6 months
If you experience any or all of
these symptoms, treatment is available for you.
Specific Phobias
Many people admit that they are
afraid of certain things. Common examples include fear of heights, snakes,
needles, tight spaces, airplanes....and the list goes on and on. Such fears
appear to be normal, and are usually based upon personal experiences. However,
the fear can get out of control. When a person experiences excessive or
unreasonable fear of a specific object or situation, he or she may experience an
anxiety disorder called specific phobia. Other symptoms include:
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Exposure to the anxiety
provoking object or situation causes an immediate anxiety response, which
may result in a Panic Attack
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The phobic situation is avoided
or endured with intense anxiety or distress
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The avoidance interferes with
the person's routine and causes problems in academic, work, or
social/relational functioning
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Experience of these symptoms for
at least 6 months
If you experience any or all of
these symptoms, treatment is available for you.
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